Rugsėjo 10 dieną minima Pasaulinė savižudybių prevencijos diena. Ji skirta atkreipti dėmesį į didelį savižudybių skaičių ir ieškoti išeičių užkiršti tam kelią.
Savižudybių skaičius – labai svarbus rodiklis, atspindintis visuomenės psichikos sveikatos būklę. Savižudybių priežasčių yra daug ir kiekvienu konkrečiu atveju jos yra labai individualios. Tai nėra tik medicinos problema. Padidėjusi savižudybių rizika yra susijusi su socialinės-ekonominės padėties pasikeitimu, asmeninio gyvenimo krizėmis, traumuojančiais santykiais ir kt. Svarbus savižudybių rizikos veiksnys yra ir šizofrenija bei kiti psichikos ar elgesio sutrikimai.
2009 m. Plungės r. išsiskyrė ypač aukštu vyrų mirtingumu dėl savižudybių. 2013 m. šis rodiklis sumažėjo trečdaliu – nusižudė 9 asmenys. (2009 m. – 23 vyrai ir 2 moterys). Palyginti su 2012 m., savižudybių skaičius Plungės r. sav. sumažėjo beveik 35 proc.
Per pastaruosius metus Plungės r. vyrų mirtingumas dėl savižudybių sumažėjo ir buvo 19,97 proc. mažesnis už šalies ir 0,97 proc. – už apskrities rodiklius. Moterų mirtingumas dėl savižudybių skaičius augo iki 2011 m. Nuo 2011 m. moterų mirtingumas palaipsniui mažėjo, ir šis rodiklis 2013 m. buvo mažesnis už šalies, apskrities rodiklius (1 pav.).
Šalyje, Telšių apskrityje, taip pat ir Plungės r. daugiausiai savo noru iš gyvenimo pasitraukė 45–64 m. amžiaus asmenys bei kaimo vietovėse gyvenantys asmenys.
Ką turėtų žinoti kiekvienas? Savižudybė itin retai įvyksta netikėtai. Dažniausiai žmogus, prieš nuspręsdamas, siunčia pavojaus signalus laukdamas pagalbos. Reikėtų atkreipti dėmesį į artimo žmogaus prisipažinimus: „neištversiu“, „neturiu jėgų“, „man nerūpi“, „laikas baigti“ ir pan. Šitokių ir panašių prisipažinimų negalima ignoruoti; nereikia sakyti, kad viskas bus gerai; neprovokuoti žmogaus, mąstančio apie savižudybę, daryti kaip pats išmano; nemenkinti problemos, nepalikti jo vieno. Taigi, kaip elgtis su asmeniu, galvojančiu apie savižudybę? Tokio žmogaus reikia išklausyti, suprasti jį, išlikti ramiam, rodyti dėmesį ir atidumą, rimtai įvertinti situaciją ir rizikos laipsnį, išsiaiškinti apie ankstesnius bandymus žudytis, jeigu įmanoma – pašalinti savižudybės priemones, pranešti artimiesiems, kreiptis į specialistus, konsultuotis su psichiatrais.
Plungės r. savivaldybės visuomenės sveikatos biuras
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
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cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertisement | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin, this cookie records the user consent for the cookies in the "Advertisement" category. |
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cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 11 mėn. | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 11 months | The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-funkciniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-kiti | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Others". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". |
CookieLawInfoConsent | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the default button state of the corresponding category and the status of CCPA. It works only in coordination with the primary cookie. |
rc::a | never | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
rc::c | session | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
viewed_cookie_policy | 11 months | The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data. |
wp-wpml_current_language | At end of session | This cookie is used to save language preference. |
wpEmojiSettingsSupports | session | WordPress sets this cookie when a user interacts with emojis on a WordPress site. It helps determine if the user's browser can display emojis properly. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
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_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
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NID | 6 months | Google sets the cookie for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to unwanted mute ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
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cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini-en | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-nasumo | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-reklaminiai | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertisement | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin, this cookie records the user consent for the cookies in the "Advertisement" category. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analitiniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category Analytics. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytical | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin to store the user consent for cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 11 mėn. | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 11 months | The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-funkciniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-kiti | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Others". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". |
CookieLawInfoConsent | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the default button state of the corresponding category and the status of CCPA. It works only in coordination with the primary cookie. |
rc::a | never | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
rc::c | session | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
viewed_cookie_policy | 11 months | The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data. |
wp-wpml_current_language | At end of session | This cookie is used to save language preference. |
wpEmojiSettingsSupports | session | WordPress sets this cookie when a user interacts with emojis on a WordPress site. It helps determine if the user's browser can display emojis properly. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini-en | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-nasumo | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-reklaminiai | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
NID | 6 months | Google sets the cookie for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to unwanted mute ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |