Vienas donoras, palikdamas šį pasaulį, gali išgelbėti 7 žmonių gyvybes.
Kiekvienais metais spalio antrąjį šeštadienį minima Pasaulinė organų donorystės ir transplantacijos diena. Šia dieną siekiama paskatinti žmones sutikti būti donorais ir taip išgelbėti kitų gyvybes.
1996 m. Lietuvos Respublikos sveikatos apsaugos ministerija įsteigė Nacionalinį organų transplantacijos biurą. 2000 metais Lietuvoje įsteigtas valstybinis Žmogaus audinių ir organų donorų bei recipientų registras, kuriame kaupiami duomenys apie asmenis, pareiškusius sutikimą ar nesutikimą, kad jų audiniai ir (ar) organai po jų mirties būtų paimti transplantacijai.
Organai transplantacijai gali būti paimti tik iš tokio donoro, kuriam nustatyta smegenų mirtis. Smegenų mirtis – tai būsena, kai dėl pažeidimų smegenyse nebėra kraujotakos, jos nebemaitinamos, dėl ko vyksta negrįžtami procesai (smegenys žūsta), bet pačiam organizme kraujotaka išlieka.
Kiekvienas žmogus, norintis tapti donoru, turi užpildyti Donoro kortelę. Pasirašyti sutikimą galima bet kurioje asmens sveikatos priežiūros įstaigoje (poliklinikoje, ligoninėje ir kt.) arba šeimos gydytojo kabinete, arba internetinėje svetainėje www.donoryste.eu.
Nemažai žmonių atsisako būti donorais dėl įvairių baimių, – kad kažkas gali būti suinteresuotas nužudyti dėl organų, kad tai prieštarauja religijai. Iš tiesų tokios baimės nepagrįstos. Informacija apie Donoro kortelės savininkus saugoma vadovaujantis Lietuvos Respublikos teisės aktų nustatytais asmens duomenų apsaugos reikalavimais. Informacija apie Donoro kortelės savininką gali būti suteikiama tik jam pačiam arba gydytojui po Donoro kortelės savininko mirties.
Katalikų bažnyčia pritaria neatlygintinam mirusio žmogaus audinių ir organų dovanojimui kitam žmogui, kurį transplantacija gali išgelbėti nuo mirties. Katalikų nuomone, organų donorystė yra broliškos meilės auka. Transplantacija etiškai ir morališkai yra priimtina Vatikanui. Organų donorystei pritaria ir daugybė kitų religijų – musulmonų, indų, graikų ortodoksų.
Organų donorystė Lietuvoje yra savanoriška ir neatlygintina, t. y., tuo neuždarbiaujama, o savo noru siekiama suteikti kitam žmogui galimybę išgyventi.
Lietuvoje per 2015 metus buvo atlikta 115 inkstų transplantacijų, deja, laukiančiųjų savo donorų žymiai daugiau – 170 asmenų. Iki 2016 metų birželio 1 dienos organų Donoro kortelę įsigijo 22 540 asmenų.
VSB inf.
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertisement | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin, this cookie records the user consent for the cookies in the "Advertisement" category. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analitiniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category Analytics. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytical | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin to store the user consent for cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 11 mėn. | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 11 months | The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-funkciniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-kiti | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Others". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". |
CookieLawInfoConsent | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the default button state of the corresponding category and the status of CCPA. It works only in coordination with the primary cookie. |
rc::a | never | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
rc::c | session | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
viewed_cookie_policy | 11 months | The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data. |
wp-wpml_current_language | At end of session | This cookie is used to save language preference. |
wpEmojiSettingsSupports | session | WordPress sets this cookie when a user interacts with emojis on a WordPress site. It helps determine if the user's browser can display emojis properly. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
NID | 6 months | Google sets the cookie for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to unwanted mute ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini-en | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-nasumo | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-reklaminiai | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertisement | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin, this cookie records the user consent for the cookies in the "Advertisement" category. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analitiniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category Analytics. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytical | 1 year | Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin to store the user consent for cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 11 mėn. | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 11 months | The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-funkciniai | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-kiti | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Others". |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 11 months | This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". |
CookieLawInfoConsent | 1 year | CookieYes sets this cookie to record the default button state of the corresponding category and the status of CCPA. It works only in coordination with the primary cookie. |
rc::a | never | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
rc::c | session | This cookie is set by the Google recaptcha service to identify bots to protect the website against malicious spam attacks. |
viewed_cookie_policy | 11 months | The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data. |
wp-wpml_current_language | At end of session | This cookie is used to save language preference. |
wpEmojiSettingsSupports | session | WordPress sets this cookie when a user interacts with emojis on a WordPress site. It helps determine if the user's browser can display emojis properly. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-butini-en | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-nasumo | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-reklaminiai | 1 year | Description is currently not available. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
NID | 6 months | Google sets the cookie for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to unwanted mute ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. |
Slapukas | Trukmė | Aprašymas |
---|---|---|
_ga | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session and campaign data and track site usage for the site's analytics report. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognise unique visitors. |
_ga_* | 1 year 1 month 4 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count page views. |